Roast Lamb with Olive Potatoes

Featured in: One-Pan & Sheet-Pan Meals

This one-pan wonder features a perfectly roasted rack of lamb with a fragrant herb-mustard crust, served alongside crispy baby potatoes tossed with green olives, lemon zest, and fresh parsley. The French-Mediterranean inspired dish delivers restaurant-quality results with minimal effort and cleanup, making it ideal for a romantic dinner. Ready in just 50 minutes, it combines the rich flavors of rosemary, thyme, and Dijon with the bright, briny notes of olives and capers.

Updated on Fri, 30 Jan 2026 12:25:00 GMT
A finished rack of lamb sliced into chops, served with golden roasted potatoes tossed with green olives, parsley, and lemon zest on a rustic plate. Save to Pinterest
A finished rack of lamb sliced into chops, served with golden roasted potatoes tossed with green olives, parsley, and lemon zest on a rustic plate. | primespatula.com

The smell of rosemary hitting hot lamb fat is what sold me on this dish forever. I was testing a new oven in a cramped rental kitchen, convinced I'd ruin an expensive rack of lamb, but the butcher had been so kind that I couldn't back out. Thirty minutes later, the meat was perfect, the potatoes crisp, and I realized fancy didn't have to mean fussy. That night taught me more about confidence than any cookbook ever did. Sometimes all you need is one pan and a little nerve.

I made this for my partner on our anniversary in a too-small apartment with a wobbly table. We lit a candle, poured wine that cost more than the lamb, and laughed when the smoke alarm went off during preheating. The lamb came out medium-rare and buttery, the potatoes golden with burnt edges we fought over. It wasn't perfect, but it felt like ours. That's the thing about simple recipes: they leave room for the moment to matter more than the method.

Ingredients

  • Rack of lamb: Ask for it Frenched, meaning the bones are already cleaned, so you skip the fussy prep and go straight to seasoning.
  • Dijon mustard: It's not just tangy, it helps the herbs stick and adds a subtle sharpness that cuts through the richness of the meat.
  • Fresh rosemary and thyme: Dried herbs won't give you that piney, aromatic crust that makes the kitchen smell like a French countryside.
  • Baby potatoes: Halved so they crisp on the cut side, they soak up all the lamb drippings and olive oil without turning mushy.
  • Smoked paprika: A pinch adds warmth and color, making the potatoes taste like they've been over an open flame.
  • Green olives: Briny and bright, they cut through the fat and bring a Mediterranean snap to every bite.
  • Lemon zest: Fresh zest, not juice, gives you the fragrance without making anything soggy.
  • Capers: Optional but worth it if you like a little salty pop scattered through the potatoes.

Instructions

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Get the oven screaming hot:
Preheat to 220°C and line your tray so cleanup is one crumpled sheet of parchment. High heat is what gives the lamb a crust and the potatoes those crispy edges.
Season the potatoes first:
Toss them with olive oil, smoked paprika, oregano, salt, and pepper until every piece is coated. Spread them cut-side down on one side of the tray so they get maximum contact with the heat.
Rub the lamb like you mean it:
Pat it dry, then massage the mustard-herb paste into every inch of the meat, pressing it into the fat cap. This is where all the flavor lives, so don't be shy.
Give them space on the tray:
Place the lamb fat-side up on the opposite side from the potatoes so the juices don't make them soggy. They'll roast together but stay distinct.
Roast and watch the magic happen:
Slide the tray in and set a timer for 25 minutes for medium-rare, flipping the potatoes halfway so they brown evenly. Use a thermometer if you're nervous, 54°C is your target.
Mix the olive topping:
While everything roasts, chop your olives, parsley, lemon zest, and capers in a small bowl. This fresh mix goes on at the end and wakes up the whole dish.
Let the lamb rest under foil:
Tent it loosely for 8 to 10 minutes so the juices redistribute and every slice stays juicy. This is non-negotiable, don't skip it.
Toss and serve:
Scatter the olive mixture over the hot potatoes and toss gently. Slice the lamb into chops and plate it next to the potatoes, spooning any pan drippings over the top.
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A juicy rack of lamb roasted to medium-rare with herb crust, resting alongside crispy potatoes studded with bright green olives on a parchment-lined tray. Save to Pinterest
A juicy rack of lamb roasted to medium-rare with herb crust, resting alongside crispy potatoes studded with bright green olives on a parchment-lined tray. | primespatula.com

The first time I served this to friends, one of them said it tasted like something you'd get in a tiny restaurant with no menu. I didn't tell them it took less than an hour start to finish or that I'd panicked twice about overcooking. They poured more wine, tore into the lamb with their hands, and fought over the last olive-covered potato. That's when I realized good food isn't about technique, it's about the moment you stop worrying and just let people enjoy what's in front of them.

How to Know When Your Lamb Is Done

I used to guess and hope, but a cheap instant-read thermometer changed everything. For medium-rare, you want 54°C in the thickest part, pulled just before it hits that mark because it'll climb a few degrees while resting. If you like it more cooked, 60°C gives you medium with a blush of pink. Press the meat with your finger: it should feel like the fleshy part of your palm below your thumb when you touch your thumb to your middle finger. Trust the thermometer first, your instincts second, and never the clock alone.

Make It Your Own

This recipe is a blueprint, not a rule. Swap green olives for Kalamata if you want something earthier, or toss in halved cherry tomatoes with the potatoes for sweetness. I've added chickpeas when I needed more food for extra guests, and once I used za'atar instead of oregano because that's what I had. The lamb can handle a honey-mustard glaze or a crust of crushed pistachios if you're feeling bold. One friend replaced the potatoes with thick-cut carrots and fennel, and honestly, it was just as good.

Serving and Pairing Ideas

This dish doesn't need much beside it, maybe a handful of arugula dressed with lemon juice and good olive oil. I like to pour a light red, Pinot Noir or Grenache, something that won't fight the rosemary or the brine from the olives. If you want to stretch it, serve with crusty bread to mop up the pan juices or a spoonful of garlicky yogurt on the side. Honestly, the best pairing is low lighting and no phones at the table.

  • A simple green salad with lemon vinaigrette keeps it light and fresh.
  • Serve with warm flatbread or baguette to soak up every last bit of flavor.
  • Pour a wine that won't overpower, think fruit-forward and medium-bodied reds.
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A romantic dinner for two featuring tender rosemary-crusted lamb chops and Mediterranean-style potatoes mixed with briny olives, fresh parsley, and zesty lemon. Save to Pinterest
A romantic dinner for two featuring tender rosemary-crusted lamb chops and Mediterranean-style potatoes mixed with briny olives, fresh parsley, and zesty lemon. | primespatula.com

There's something about a meal that looks this elegant but comes together on one tray that makes you feel like you've cracked a code. You'll plate it, sit down, and wonder why you ever thought cooking for two had to be complicated.

Recipe FAQs

What internal temperature should I aim for when cooking the lamb?

For medium-rare, cook the lamb to an internal temperature of 54°C (130°F). For medium, aim for 60°C (140°F), and for medium-well, cook to 65°C (150°F). Always use a meat thermometer for accuracy.

Can I prepare the lamb marinade ahead of time?

Yes, you can marinate the lamb with the herb-mustard rub for up to 4 hours before roasting. This will deepen the flavors and make dinner preparation even quicker.

What can I substitute for green olives?

Black olives, such as Kalamata, work wonderfully as a substitute. You can also add sun-dried tomatoes or artichoke hearts for a different Mediterranean twist.

How do I know when the potatoes are done?

The potatoes should be golden brown and crispy on the outside, and tender when pierced with a fork. Turning them halfway through roasting ensures even browning.

Why is it important to rest the lamb after roasting?

Resting allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring each chop is moist and flavorful. Tent with foil and rest for 8-10 minutes before slicing.

What wine pairs best with this dish?

A light to medium-bodied red wine works beautifully. Try Pinot Noir, Grenache, or a Côtes du Rhône to complement the lamb and Mediterranean flavors.

Roast Lamb with Olive Potatoes

Succulent lamb rack roasted with golden potatoes and green olives. Elegant dinner for two in one pan.

Prep Time
15 mins
Time to Cook
35 mins
Overall Time
50 mins
By Prime Spatula Oliver Reed


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine French-Mediterranean

Makes 2 Portions

Diet Preferences No Dairy, No Gluten

What You'll Need

Meat

01 1 small rack of lamb (about 1.1 to 1.3 lbs), Frenched
02 1 tablespoon olive oil
03 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
04 1 teaspoon fresh rosemary, finely chopped
05 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves
06 1 garlic clove, minced
07 Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Potatoes

01 10.5 oz baby potatoes, halved
02 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
03 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
04 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
05 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
06 Freshly ground black pepper to taste

Green Olive Mix

01 2.1 oz green olives, pitted and halved
02 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
03 Zest of 1/2 lemon
04 1 teaspoon capers, drained (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Preheat oven: Preheat the oven to 430°F. Line a baking tray with parchment paper or foil.

Step 02

Prepare potatoes: In a bowl, toss the halved baby potatoes with 2 tablespoons olive oil, smoked paprika, dried oregano, sea salt, and pepper. Spread them on one side of the baking tray.

Step 03

Season lamb: Pat the rack of lamb dry. Mix 1 tablespoon olive oil, Dijon mustard, rosemary, thyme, minced garlic, salt, and pepper in a small bowl. Rub this mixture all over the lamb.

Step 04

Arrange on tray: Place the rack of lamb, fat side up, on the other side of the baking tray, ensuring it does not touch the potatoes.

Step 05

Roast: Roast in the oven for 25 minutes for medium-rare (internal temperature 130°F), or adjust time for your preferred doneness. Turn the potatoes halfway through roasting.

Step 06

Prepare olive mixture: In a small bowl, combine green olives, parsley, lemon zest, and capers.

Step 07

Rest lamb: Remove the tray from the oven. Tent the lamb with foil and let it rest for 8 to 10 minutes.

Step 08

Finish potatoes: Scatter the olive mixture over the roasted potatoes and gently toss.

Step 09

Plate and serve: Slice the lamb into individual chops and serve alongside the olive potatoes.

What You’ll Need

  • Baking tray
  • Small mixing bowls
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Tongs

Allergy Info

Double-check ingredients for allergens, and consult your doctor if you’re unsure.
  • Contains mustard
  • May contain traces of nuts or gluten if using processed olives or capers—check labels if unsure

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Nutrition info is for general reference only and isn’t a substitute for professional advice.
  • Calories: 610
  • Fats: 38 g
  • Carbohydrates: 30 g
  • Proteins: 40 g